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Opinions and beliefs held by Spanish teenagers regarding tobacco and alcohol consumption: a descriptive study

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Public Health, January 2015
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Title
Opinions and beliefs held by Spanish teenagers regarding tobacco and alcohol consumption: a descriptive study
Published in
BMC Public Health, January 2015
DOI 10.1186/s12889-015-1417-y
Pubmed ID
Authors

Roger Ruiz-Moral, Sara Palenzuela-Paniagua, Rosa Magallón-Botaya, Celia Jiménez-García, Jose Angel Fernández García, Luis Angel Pérula de Torres

Abstract

BackgroundPreventive strategies are the most effective approach for dealing with issues of substance abuse, particularly in teenagers. Such strategies adapt well to this target population. Our objective was to reveal the opinions and beliefs held by teenagers about tobacco and alcohol as types of drugs, and their effects on health.MethodsIn this cross-sectional study, participants completed a self-administered questionnaire based on the World Health Organization ¿Health Behaviour of School-aged Children¿ study. Our sample included 1,005 schoolchildren aged between 11 and 13 years, resident in the province of Córdoba in Spain. Descriptive and univariate analyses were performed using a chi-squared test.ResultsOf respondents, 25% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 22.2¿27.6%) and 61% (95% CI: 58.0¿64.1%), respectively, did not consider tobacco or alcohol to be drugs. No relationship was found between tobacco and alcohol use, and the belief that these are drugs (p¿=¿0.477 and p¿=¿0.217, respectively). A total 98.2% of adolescents surveyed (95% CI: 97.3¿99.1%) believed that tobacco causes physical damage, mainly to the lungs, heart, and to the developing fetus. Additionally, 92.4% (95% CI: 90.6¿94.0%) believed that alcohol is detrimental to health and identified the liver as the organ most frequently damaged by alcohol consumption. The media was identified as the main source of information about these substances by 78.0% of respondents (95% CI: 75.4¿80.6%).ConclusionsTeenagers possess an acceptable level of knowledge and information about the negative effects of tobacco and alcohol on health; however, many of them do not consider these substances to be drugs.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 47 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 47 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 6 13%
Student > Bachelor 5 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 5 11%
Other 3 6%
Student > Master 3 6%
Other 7 15%
Unknown 18 38%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 7 15%
Nursing and Health Professions 5 11%
Psychology 3 6%
Social Sciences 3 6%
Business, Management and Accounting 2 4%
Other 6 13%
Unknown 21 45%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 3. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 05 November 2015.
All research outputs
#13,347,541
of 22,783,848 outputs
Outputs from BMC Public Health
#9,460
of 14,852 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#172,662
of 353,087 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Public Health
#139
of 222 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,783,848 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 41st percentile – i.e., 41% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 14,852 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 13.9. This one is in the 35th percentile – i.e., 35% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 353,087 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 50% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 222 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 36th percentile – i.e., 36% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.