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PACAP and its receptors in cranial arteries and mast cells

Overview of attention for article published in The Journal of Headache and Pain, February 2018
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Title
PACAP and its receptors in cranial arteries and mast cells
Published in
The Journal of Headache and Pain, February 2018
DOI 10.1186/s10194-017-0822-2
Pubmed ID
Authors

Inger Jansen-Olesen, Sara Hougaard Pedersen

Abstract

In migraineurs pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide1-38 (PACAP1-38) is a potent migraine provoking substance and the accompanying long lasting flushing suggests degranulation of mast cells. Infusion of the closely related vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) either induces headache or flushing. This implicates the pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide type I receptor (PAC1) to be involved in the pathophysiology of PACAP1-38 provoked headaches. Here we review studies characterizing the effects of mainly PACAP but also of VIP on cerebral and meningeal arteries and mast cells. PACAP1-38, PACAP1-27 and VIP dilate cerebral and meningeal arteries from several species including man. In rat cerebral and meningeal arteries the dilation seems to be mediated preferably via vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor type 1 (VPAC1) receptors while, in human, middle meningeal artery dilation induced via vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor type 2 (VPAC2) receptors cannot be ruled out. PACAP1-38 is a strong degranulator of peritoneal and dural mast cells while PACAP1-27 and VIP only have weak effects. More detailed characterization studies suggest that mast cell degranulation is not mediated via the known receptors for PACAP1-38 but rather via a still unknown receptor coupled to phospholipase C. It is suggested that PACAP1-38 might induce migraine via degranulation of dural mast cells via a yet unknown receptor.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 67 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 67 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Other 13 19%
Student > Master 9 13%
Researcher 7 10%
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 10%
Student > Bachelor 4 6%
Other 7 10%
Unknown 20 30%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 22 33%
Neuroscience 9 13%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 5 7%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 3%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 2 3%
Other 2 3%
Unknown 25 37%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 11 February 2020.
All research outputs
#16,069,695
of 23,849,058 outputs
Outputs from The Journal of Headache and Pain
#1,057
of 1,417 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#214,009
of 332,910 outputs
Outputs of similar age from The Journal of Headache and Pain
#16
of 25 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,849,058 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 22nd percentile – i.e., 22% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,417 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 17.6. This one is in the 17th percentile – i.e., 17% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 332,910 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 27th percentile – i.e., 27% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 25 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 28th percentile – i.e., 28% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.