↓ Skip to main content

Characterization of Rett Syndrome-like phenotypes in Mecp2-knockout rats

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, June 2016
Altmetric Badge

Mentioned by

f1000
1 research highlight platform

Citations

dimensions_citation
47 Dimensions

Readers on

mendeley
71 Mendeley
You are seeing a free-to-access but limited selection of the activity Altmetric has collected about this research output. Click here to find out more.
Title
Characterization of Rett Syndrome-like phenotypes in Mecp2-knockout rats
Published in
Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, June 2016
DOI 10.1186/s11689-016-9156-7
Pubmed ID
Authors

Yang Wu, Weiwei Zhong, Ningren Cui, Christopher M. Johnson, Hao Xing, Shuang Zhang, Chun Jiang

Abstract

Rett Syndrome (RTT) is a neurodevelopmental disease caused by the disruption of the MECP2 gene. Several mouse models of RTT have been developed with Mecp2 disruptions. Although the mouse models are widely used in RTT research, results obtained need to be validated in other species. Therefore, we performed these studies to characterize phenotypes of a novel Mecp2 (-/Y) rat model and compared them with the Mecp2 (tm1.1Bird) mouse model of RTT. RTT-like phenotypes were systematically studied and compared between Mecp2 (-/Y) rats and Mecp2 (-/Y) mice. In-cage conditions of the rats were monitored. Grip strength and spontaneous locomotion were used to evaluate the motor function. Three-chamber test was performed to show autism-type behaviors. Breathing activity was recorded with the plethysmograph. Individual neurons in the locus coeruleus (LC) were studied in the whole-cell current clamp. The lifespan of the rats was determined with their survival time. Mecp2 (-/Y) rats displayed growth retardation, malocclusion, and lack of movements, while hindlimb clasping was not seen. They had weaker forelimb grip strength and a lower rate of locomotion than the WT littermates. Defects in social interaction with other rats were obvious. Breathing frequency variation and apnea in the null rats were significantly higher than in the WT. LC neurons in the null rats showed excessive firing activity. A half of the null rats died in 2 months. Most of the RTT-like symptoms were comparable to those seen in Mecp2 (-/Y) mice, while some appeared more or less severe. The findings that most RTT-like symptoms exist in the rat model with moderate variations and differences from the mouse models support the usefulness of both Mecp2 (-/Y) rodent models. The novel Mecp2 (-/Y) rat model recapitulated numerous RTT-like symptoms as Mecp2 (-/Y) mouse models did, which makes it a valuable alternative model in the RTT studies when the body size matters.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 71 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 1 1%
Unknown 70 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 14 20%
Researcher 12 17%
Student > Doctoral Student 6 8%
Student > Bachelor 5 7%
Other 5 7%
Other 13 18%
Unknown 16 23%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Neuroscience 17 24%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 9 13%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 8 11%
Medicine and Dentistry 8 11%
Psychology 3 4%
Other 6 8%
Unknown 20 28%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 21 March 2018.
All research outputs
#15,495,840
of 23,028,364 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders
#379
of 479 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#207,773
of 326,908 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders
#9
of 10 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,028,364 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 22nd percentile – i.e., 22% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 479 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 11.9. This one is in the 15th percentile – i.e., 15% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 326,908 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 28th percentile – i.e., 28% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 10 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one.