Title |
Antiangiogenic and antiapoptotic effects of green-synthesized zinc oxide nanoparticles using Sargassum muticum algae extraction
|
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Published in |
Cancer Nanotechnology, April 2018
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DOI | 10.1186/s12645-018-0037-5 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Zahra Sanaeimehr, Iraj Javadi, Farideh Namvar |
Abstract |
Algae are one of the natural materials used to green synthesis of nanoparticles. This method leads to minimize the toxicity of the chemical materials used to nanoparticle synthesis. In this study, zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) synthesized by Sargassum muticum algae extraction used to evaluate its cytotoxicity and apoptotic properties on human liver cancer cell line (HepG2). Trypan blue assay results demonstrate a concentration-dependent decrease in cell viability and MTT assay shows increased growth inhibition in time and dose-dependent manner. In addition, CAM assay confirmed the ability of ZnO NPs to inhibit angiogenesis, but chick morphology (both the CR and weight) was not changed. Apoptotic tests (annexin V/PI and AO/PI) show that green-synthesized ZnO NPs induce apoptosis in all three time points (24, 48 and 72h). Our results confirm the beneficial cytotoxic effects of green-synthesized ZnO NPs on Human liver cancer cell. This nanoparticle decreased angiogenesis and induces apoptosis, so we conclude that these nanoparticles can be used as a supplemental drug in cancer treatments. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 204 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Ph. D. Student | 36 | 18% |
Student > Master | 26 | 13% |
Researcher | 20 | 10% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 12 | 6% |
Student > Postgraduate | 9 | 4% |
Other | 24 | 12% |
Unknown | 77 | 38% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 17 | 8% |
Chemistry | 17 | 8% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 14 | 7% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 12 | 6% |
Materials Science | 10 | 5% |
Other | 40 | 20% |
Unknown | 94 | 46% |