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Loci associated with adult stature also affect calf birth survival in cattle

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Genomic Data, May 2015
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Title
Loci associated with adult stature also affect calf birth survival in cattle
Published in
BMC Genomic Data, May 2015
DOI 10.1186/s12863-015-0202-3
Pubmed ID
Authors

Goutam Sahana, Johanna K Höglund, Bernt Guldbrandtsen, Mogens S Lund

Abstract

Understanding the underlying pleiotropic relationships among quantitative traits is necessary in order to predict correlated responses to artificial selection. The availability of large-scale next-generation sequence data in cattle has provided an opportunity to examine whether pleiotropy is responsible for overlapping QTL in multiple economic traits. In the present study, we examined QTL affecting cattle stillbirth, calf size, and adult stature located in the same genomic region. A genome scan using imputed whole genome sequence variants revealed one QTL with large effects on the service sire calving index (SCI), and body conformation index (BCI) at the same location (~39 Mb) on chromosome 6 in Nordic Red cattle. The targeted region was analyzed for SCI and BCI component traits. The QTL peak included LCORL and NCAPG genes, which had been reported to influence fetal growth and adult stature in several species. The QTL exhibited large effects on calf size and stature in Nordic Red cattle. Two deviant haplotypes (HAP1 and HAP2) were resolved which increased calf size at birth, and affected adult body conformation. However, the haplotypes also resulted in increased calving difficulties and calf mortality due to increased calf size at birth. Haplotype locations overlapped, however linkage disequilibrium (LD) between the sites was low, suggesting that two independent mutations were responsible for similar effects. The difference in prevalence between the two haplotypes in Nordic Red subpopulations suggested independent origins in different populations. Results of our study identified QTL with large effects on body conformation and service sire calving traits on chromosome 6 in cattle. We present robust evidence that variation at the LCORL and NCAPG locus affects calf size at birth and adult stature. We suggest the two deviant haplotypes within the QTL were due to two independent mutations.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 31 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 31 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 9 29%
Researcher 5 16%
Professor > Associate Professor 4 13%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 10%
Lecturer 2 6%
Other 4 13%
Unknown 4 13%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 14 45%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 4 13%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 2 6%
Mathematics 1 3%
Medicine and Dentistry 1 3%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 9 29%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 05 May 2015.
All research outputs
#16,722,913
of 25,374,917 outputs
Outputs from BMC Genomic Data
#604
of 1,204 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#159,604
of 278,833 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Genomic Data
#17
of 29 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,374,917 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 32nd percentile – i.e., 32% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,204 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.3. This one is in the 45th percentile – i.e., 45% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 278,833 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 39th percentile – i.e., 39% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 29 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 37th percentile – i.e., 37% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.