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Candida spp. and gingivitis in children with nephrotic syndrome or type 1 diabetes

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Oral Health, May 2015
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Title
Candida spp. and gingivitis in children with nephrotic syndrome or type 1 diabetes
Published in
BMC Oral Health, May 2015
DOI 10.1186/s12903-015-0042-6
Pubmed ID
Authors

Dorota Olczak-Kowalczyk, Beata Pyrżak, Maria Dąbkowska, Małgorzata Pańczyk-Tomaszewska, Grażyna Miszkurka, Izabela Rogozińska, Ewa Swoboda-Kopeć, Dariusz Gozdowski, Angelika Kalińska, Anna Piróg, Małgorzata Mizerska-Wasiak, Maria Roszkowska-Blaim

Abstract

Diabetes and Nephrotic syndrome (NS) promote plaque-related gingivitis and yeast-like fungal infections. The study assesses the impact of Candida spp. and general disease- or treatment-related factors on plaque-related gingivitis severity in children and adolescents with Nephrotic syndrome /diabetes. Body mass index (BMI), BMI standard deviation score, and oral cavity (Plaque Index - PLI, Gingival Index - GI, mucosa status, presence and Candida enzymatic activity) were assessed in 96 patients (32 with NS: 30- immunosuppressive treatment, 35 - type 1 diabetes, and 29 generally healthy), aged; 3-18 years. Laboratory included cholesterol and triglyceride measurements; in diabetic subjects- glycated haemoglobin, in NS: total protein, albumin, creatinine, haemoglobin, haematocrit, white cell count, urinary protein excretion. Medical records supplied information on disease duration and treatment. A statistical analysis was performed; Kendall Tau coefficient, chi-square test, t-test, and multiple regression analysis ( P < 0.05). Candida spp. often occurred in healthy patients, but oral candidiasis was found only in the NS and diabetes groups (9.37% and 11.43%). Gingivitis occurred more frequently in patients with NS/diabetes. Gingivitis severity was correlated with PLI, age, and yeast enzyme activity in NS - to with immunosuppressive treatment with >1 drug, drug doses, treatment duration, lipid disorders, and BMI; in diabetes, with blood glucose and glycated haemoglobin >8%. Poor hygiene control is the main cause of gingivitis. Gingivitis severity is most likely related to age, lipid disorders and increase in body mass. Candida spp., in uncompensated diabetes and in those using immunosuppressive treatment, might intensify plaque-related gingivitis.

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The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 2 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 93 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Portugal 1 1%
Unknown 92 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 15 16%
Student > Postgraduate 11 12%
Student > Ph. D. Student 10 11%
Student > Bachelor 10 11%
Other 4 4%
Other 16 17%
Unknown 27 29%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 47 51%
Unspecified 3 3%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 2%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 2%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 2%
Other 7 8%
Unknown 30 32%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 09 May 2015.
All research outputs
#14,810,408
of 22,803,211 outputs
Outputs from BMC Oral Health
#670
of 1,467 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#147,989
of 264,548 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Oral Health
#10
of 19 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,803,211 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 32nd percentile – i.e., 32% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,467 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.9. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 50% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 264,548 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 40th percentile – i.e., 40% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 19 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 26th percentile – i.e., 26% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.