Title |
Celiac and non-celiac gluten sensitivity: a review on the association with schizophrenia and mood disorders
|
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Published in |
Autoimmunity Highlights, October 2014
|
DOI | 10.1007/s13317-014-0064-0 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Brunetta Porcelli, Valeria Verdino, Letizia Bossini, Lucia Terzuoli, Andrea Fagiolini |
Abstract |
An association between many psychiatric and gluten-related disorders has been known for some time. In the case of schizophrenia and mood disorders, the major psychiatric disorders, there is much evidence, not without contradictions, of a possible association between schizophrenia and celiac disease. The association between mood disorders and gluten-related disorders, especially celiac disease, has only been studied for depression, often coupled with anxiety, and very recently for bipolar disorder. Since non-celiac gluten sensitivity is now known to be different from celiac disease, many studies have shown that gluten sensitivity is also associated with major psychiatric disorders. Here we review the literature on the association between schizophrenia/mood disorders and celiac disease/gluten sensitivity, pointing out the differences between these associations. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 4 | 33% |
Spain | 2 | 17% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 8% |
Unknown | 5 | 42% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 10 | 83% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 2 | 17% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 1 | 1% |
Brazil | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 74 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Bachelor | 13 | 17% |
Researcher | 10 | 13% |
Student > Master | 9 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 8 | 11% |
Other | 7 | 9% |
Other | 15 | 20% |
Unknown | 14 | 18% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 27 | 36% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 12 | 16% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 10 | 13% |
Neuroscience | 4 | 5% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 3 | 4% |
Other | 5 | 7% |
Unknown | 15 | 20% |