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Small RNAs in metastatic and non-metastatic oral squamous cell carcinoma

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Medical Genomics, June 2015
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Title
Small RNAs in metastatic and non-metastatic oral squamous cell carcinoma
Published in
BMC Medical Genomics, June 2015
DOI 10.1186/s12920-015-0102-4
Pubmed ID
Authors

Patricia Severino, Liliane Santana Oliveira, Flávia Maziero Andreghetto, Natalia Torres, Otávio Curioni, Patricia Maluf Cury, Tatiana Natasha Toporcov, Alexandre Rossi Paschoal, Alan Mitchell Durham

Abstract

Small non-coding regulatory RNAs control cellular functions at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. Oral squamous cell carcinoma is among the leading cancers in the world and the presence of cervical lymph node metastases is currently its strongest prognostic factor. In this work we aimed at finding small RNAs expressed in oral squamous cell carcinoma that could be associated with the presence of lymph node metastasis. Small RNA libraries from metastatic and non-metastatic oral squamous cell carcinomas were sequenced for the identification and quantification of known small RNAs. Selected markers were validated in plasma samples. Additionally, we used in silico analysis to investigate possible new molecules, not previously described, involved in the metastatic process. Global expression patterns were not associated with cervical metastases. MiR-21, miR-203 and miR-205 were highly expressed throughout samples, in agreement with their role in epithelial cell biology, but disagreeing with studies correlating these molecules with cancer invasion. Eighteen microRNAs, but no other small RNA class, varied consistently between metastatic and non-metastatic samples. Nine of these microRNAs had been previously detected in human plasma, eight of which presented consistent results between tissue and plasma samples. MiR-31 and miR-130b, known to inhibit several steps in the metastatic process, were over-expressed in non-metastatic samples and the expression of miR-130b was confirmed in plasma of patients showing no metastasis. MiR-181 and miR-296 were detected in metastatic tumors and the expression of miR-296 was confirmed in plasma of patients presenting metastasis. A novel microRNA-like molecule was also associated with non-metastatic samples, potentially targeting cell-signaling mechanisms. We corroborate literature data on the role of small RNAs in cancer metastasis and suggest the detection of microRNAs as a tool that may assist in the evaluation of oral squamous cell carcinoma metastatic potential.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 59 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 59 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 10 17%
Student > Master 7 12%
Student > Bachelor 7 12%
Researcher 6 10%
Student > Doctoral Student 5 8%
Other 12 20%
Unknown 12 20%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 18 31%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 10 17%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 5 8%
Immunology and Microbiology 2 3%
Engineering 2 3%
Other 7 12%
Unknown 15 25%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 25 June 2015.
All research outputs
#20,281,599
of 22,815,414 outputs
Outputs from BMC Medical Genomics
#1,003
of 1,223 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#220,012
of 264,049 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Medical Genomics
#30
of 32 outputs
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