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Polymorphism in apolipoprotein E among migraineurs and tension-type headache subjects

Overview of attention for article published in The Journal of Headache and Pain, January 2009
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Title
Polymorphism in apolipoprotein E among migraineurs and tension-type headache subjects
Published in
The Journal of Headache and Pain, January 2009
DOI 10.1007/s10194-008-0094-y
Pubmed ID
Authors

Ravi Gupta, Vivek Kumar, Kalpana Luthra, Basudeb Banerjee, Manjeet Singh Bhatia

Abstract

Nitric oxide plays an important role in the pathogenesis of migraine as well as tension-type headache. Studies suggest that the expression of molecules involved in the pathogenesis of headache, i.e., nitric oxide and interleukin, is influenced by apolipoprotein E (APOE) and is gene specific. Hence, we hypothesized that APOE polymorphism may be associated with migraine as well as tension-type headache.The study sample comprised of three groups: migraineurs, tension-type headache subjects as well as a healthy control group. A total of 50 subjects in each group were included after screening for the inclusion and exclusion criteria. None of the subjects was a blood relative of any other subject included in the present study. Their venous blood was drawn and stored at -20 degrees C. Genomic DNA extraction was performed with a commercial kit and simple sequence-specific primer PCR was performed to assess the APOE polymorphism. Data were analyzed with the help of SPSS V11.0 for Windows. chi(2) test and logistic regression analysis were run. The results of the study showed that APOE epsilon2 gene increases the risk of migraine as compared to the control group and the tension-type headache group (OR=4.85; 95% CI=1.92-12.72; P<0.001 and OR=2.31; 95% CI=1.08-4.94; P=0.01, respectively). Interestingly, APOE epsilon4 gene was protective against migraine as well as tension-type headache. This study shows that APOE epsilon2 gene increases the risk of migraine, while APOE epsilon4 gene is protective against migraine and tension-type headache. Further research is required to confirm the findings of the present study in a larger sample and to elucidate the role of APOE polymorphism in headache.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 25 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
India 2 8%
Unknown 23 92%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 20%
Researcher 5 20%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 8%
Professor 2 8%
Other 2 8%
Other 5 20%
Unknown 4 16%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 7 28%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 5 20%
Neuroscience 3 12%
Business, Management and Accounting 1 4%
Mathematics 1 4%
Other 1 4%
Unknown 7 28%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 3. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 23 November 2021.
All research outputs
#7,866,480
of 23,849,058 outputs
Outputs from The Journal of Headache and Pain
#708
of 1,417 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#51,268
of 175,362 outputs
Outputs of similar age from The Journal of Headache and Pain
#3
of 5 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,849,058 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 44th percentile – i.e., 44% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,417 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 17.6. This one is in the 42nd percentile – i.e., 42% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 175,362 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 19th percentile – i.e., 19% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 5 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has scored higher than 2 of them.