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Comparative analysis of human sperm glycocalyx from different freezability ejaculates by lectin microarray and identification of ABA as sperm freezability biomarker

Overview of attention for article published in Clinical Proteomics, April 2018
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Title
Comparative analysis of human sperm glycocalyx from different freezability ejaculates by lectin microarray and identification of ABA as sperm freezability biomarker
Published in
Clinical Proteomics, April 2018
DOI 10.1186/s12014-018-9195-z
Pubmed ID
Authors

Ai-jie Xin, Yan-cheng Wu, Hui Lu, Li Cheng, Yi-hua Gu, Hua Diao, Guo-wu Chen, Bin Wu, Zheng Li, Sheng-ce Tao, Xiao-xi Sun, Hui-juan Shi

Abstract

Semen cryopreservation has been widely applied in assisted reproductive technologies and sperm bank, but it causes considerable impairments on sperm quality. It is necessary to find an evaluation indicator for determining the sperm-freezing tolerance. The glycocalyx of good freezability ejaculates was compared with poor freezability ejaculates by lectin microarray. The significant different lectins were validated by flow cytometry (FACS). To analyze the relationship between the potential biomarker and the tolerance of sperm to cryopreservation, 60 samples with different recovery rates were collected and detected the lectin-binding intensity by FACS. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was analyzed to test the capability of the lectin as a potential biomarker for detecting the sperm freezablility. ABA and DSL were found to develop significant differences between them. Further validation showed that ABA was significantly negative correlated with the sperm recovery rates (r = - 0.618, P < 0.000) and could be a potential biomarker for predicting sperm freezability (AUC = 0.733 ± 0.067, 95% CI 0.601 - 0.865, P < 0.01). ABA could be a potential biomarker for predicting sperm freezability. It will help to reduce sperm-freezing recovery tests and improve the efficiency of cryopreservation in human sperm bank.

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Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 16 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 16 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 3 19%
Unspecified 1 6%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 6%
Student > Bachelor 1 6%
Unknown 10 63%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 2 13%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 13%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 13%
Unspecified 1 6%
Nursing and Health Professions 1 6%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 8 50%