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A meta analysis of genome-wide association studies for limb bone lengths in four pig populations

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Genomic Data, July 2015
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Title
A meta analysis of genome-wide association studies for limb bone lengths in four pig populations
Published in
BMC Genomic Data, July 2015
DOI 10.1186/s12863-015-0257-1
Pubmed ID
Authors

Yuanmei Guo, Lijuan Hou, Xufei Zhang, Min Huang, Huirong Mao, Hao Chen, Junwu Ma, Congying Chen, Huashui Ai, Jun Ren, Lusheng Huang

Abstract

Limb bone length is an economically important trait in pigs, because it is negatively correlated with backfat thickness, and is also a determinant to the yield of hip and loin. Moreover, abnormal growth of the limb bone leads to leg structural weakness. Until now, the genetic architecture of the pig lime bone length remains poorly understood. The object of this study was to map genomic loci for limb bone length by genome-wide association study (GWAS) on 4 pig populations. We measured the lengths of five limb bones including scapula, humerus, ulna, femur and tibia that were dissected from the right-side carcass of 925, 331, 314 and 434 animals from White Duroc × Erhualian F2 intercross, Erhualian, Laiwu and Sutai populations, respectively. We genotyped the 2004 pigs for 62,163 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on the Porcine SNP60 BeadChip, and performed GWAS and a GWAS meta analysis in the 4 populations. In total, we identified 12 and 4 loci associated with the limb bone lengths at suggestive and genome-wide significant levels respectively, of which 4 loci were reported for the first time. The most prominent locus was identified in a 924-kb (kilo base pairs) linkage disequilibrium block on Sus Scrofa chromosome (SSC) 7, and High Mobility Group AT-hook 1 (HMGA1) appears to be a strong candidate gene in this region. Another promising locus is located in the middle of SSC4, and Pleiomorphic Adenoma Gene 1 (PLAG1) is a functionally plausible candidate gene underlying the locus. Because the lengths of the 5 limb bones are highly correlated to each other, most of significant loci were associated with all of the 5 traits; however, several loci showed specific effect on the length of one limb bone, such as the locus at the proximal end of SSC2 associated with only the scapula length. To our knowledge, this study was the first GWAS meta analysis for limb bone lengths in pigs. As expected, the meta analysis is more powerful to identify genomic loci. A total of 16 loci were identified in this study, including four novel loci. HMGA1 and PLAG1 are two appearing candidate genes for pig limb bone lengths, which warrant further investigations.

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The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 23 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 1 4%
Unknown 22 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 30%
Student > Master 5 22%
Student > Bachelor 2 9%
Researcher 2 9%
Professor 1 4%
Other 2 9%
Unknown 4 17%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 13 57%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 2 9%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 9%
Chemistry 1 4%
Unknown 5 22%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 30 July 2015.
All research outputs
#19,945,185
of 25,374,917 outputs
Outputs from BMC Genomic Data
#786
of 1,204 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#188,099
of 275,428 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Genomic Data
#24
of 42 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,374,917 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 18th percentile – i.e., 18% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,204 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.3. This one is in the 28th percentile – i.e., 28% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 42 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 30th percentile – i.e., 30% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.