Title |
Comparison of audio vs. audio + video for the rating of shared decision making in oncology using the observer OPTION5 instrument: an exploratory analysis
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Published in |
BMC Health Services Research, July 2018
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DOI | 10.1186/s12913-018-3329-x |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Michael R. Gionfriddo, Megan E. Branda, Cara Fernandez, Aaron Leppin, Kathleen J. Yost, Brittany Kimball, Gabriela Spencer-Bonilla, Laura Larrea, Katherine E. Nowakowski, Victor M. Montori, Jon Tilburt |
Abstract |
How non-verbal data may influence observer-administered ratings of shared decision making is unknown. Our objective for this exploratory analysis was to determine the effect of mode of data collection (audio+video vs. audio only) on the scoring of the OPTION5 instrument, an observer rated measure of shared decision making. We analyzed recordings of 15 encounters between cancer patients and clinicians in which a clinical decision was made. Audio+video or audio only recordings of the encounters were randomly assigned to four trained raters, who reviewed them independently. We compared the adjusted mean scores of audio+video and audio only. Forty-one unique decisions were identified within the 15 encounters. The mean OPTION5 score for audio+video was 17.5 (95% CI 13.5, 21.6) and for audio only was 21.8 (95% CI 17.2, 26.4) with a mean difference of 4.28 (95% CI = 0.36, 8.21; p = 0.032). A rigorous and well established measure of shared decision making performs differently when the data source is audio only. Data source may influence rating of observer administered measures of shared decision making. This potential bias needs to be confirmed as video recording to examine communication behaviors becomes more common. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 2 | 20% |
Australia | 2 | 20% |
Netherlands | 1 | 10% |
Unknown | 5 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 5 | 50% |
Scientists | 4 | 40% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 10% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 55 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 7 | 13% |
Student > Postgraduate | 6 | 11% |
Researcher | 6 | 11% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 5 | 9% |
Student > Bachelor | 5 | 9% |
Other | 12 | 22% |
Unknown | 14 | 25% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Nursing and Health Professions | 10 | 18% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 9 | 16% |
Social Sciences | 3 | 5% |
Arts and Humanities | 2 | 4% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 4% |
Other | 9 | 16% |
Unknown | 20 | 36% |