Title |
Targeting molecular resistance in castration-resistant prostate cancer
|
---|---|
Published in |
BMC Medicine, September 2015
|
DOI | 10.1186/s12916-015-0457-6 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Thenappan Chandrasekar, Joy C. Yang, Allen C. Gao, Christopher P. Evans |
Abstract |
Multiple mechanisms of resistance contribute to the inevitable progression of hormone-sensitive prostate cancer to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Currently approved therapies for CRPC include systemic chemotherapy (docetaxel and cabazitaxel) and agents targeting the resistance pathways leading to CRPC, including enzalutamide and abiraterone. While there is significant survival benefit, primary and secondary resistance to these therapies develops rapidly. Up to one-third of patients have primary resistance to enzalutamide and abiraterone; the remaining patients eventually progress on treatment. Understanding the mechanisms of resistance resulting in progression as well as identifying new targetable pathways remains the focus of current prostate cancer research. We review current knowledge of mechanisms of resistance to the currently approved treatments, development of adjunctive therapies, and identification of new pathways being targeted for therapeutic purposes. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 50% |
Unknown | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 1 | 50% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 50% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 87 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 15 | 17% |
Researcher | 13 | 15% |
Student > Bachelor | 13 | 15% |
Student > Master | 11 | 13% |
Student > Postgraduate | 5 | 6% |
Other | 11 | 13% |
Unknown | 20 | 23% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 25 | 28% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 17 | 19% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 10 | 11% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 6 | 7% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 1 | 1% |
Other | 2 | 2% |
Unknown | 27 | 31% |