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Phenotypic and molecular characterization of clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from Delhi, India

Overview of attention for article published in Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials, September 2015
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Title
Phenotypic and molecular characterization of clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from Delhi, India
Published in
Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials, September 2015
DOI 10.1186/s12941-015-0101-5
Pubmed ID
Authors

Dabet Rynga, Malini Shariff, Monorama Deb

Abstract

Acinetobacter has gained importance as a multi-drug resistant and hence a difficult to treat pathogen. This study was done to characterize our isolates with respect to drug resistance and presence of beta-lactamases which is a major mechanism of resistance and to type using RAPD and MLST so that comparison of our clones can be made with the existing international clones. 100 isolates recovered from clinical samples from two hospitals in Delhi were tested for their susceptibility against major groups of antimicrobials. The resistant isolates were screened and confirmed phenotypically for presence of ESBL, MBL and AmpC and MBLs also by PCR. The isolates were typed by RAPD and MLST. Out of the 100 isolates, 91, 78 and 2 % were MDR, XDR and PDR respectively. 97, 100 and 85 were screen positive for ESBL, AmpC and MBL respectively. Of these, 38.1 % were confirmed phenotypically to produce ESBL, 99 % produced AmpC and 29.4 % produced MBL comprising of GIM, VIM, SIM and IMP. MLST showed known STs 110, 188, 146, 69, 103, 108 and 194. Eight new STs were encountered. The RAPD showed a high degree of genetic variability among the isolates. Majority of our isolates were MDR, producing one or more types of beta-lactamases. We encountered drug resistant international clones by MLST which are found in other continents there by confirming their spread to Indian sub continent. No data on ST types of other Indian isolates is available in the MLST database and hence comparison is not possible.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 74 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 1 1%
Unknown 73 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 10 14%
Student > Doctoral Student 8 11%
Student > Bachelor 8 11%
Researcher 6 8%
Student > Postgraduate 6 8%
Other 17 23%
Unknown 19 26%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 12 16%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 11 15%
Immunology and Microbiology 11 15%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 9 12%
Environmental Science 2 3%
Other 4 5%
Unknown 25 34%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 09 September 2015.
All research outputs
#17,772,019
of 22,826,360 outputs
Outputs from Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
#396
of 608 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#180,040
of 267,016 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
#6
of 6 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,826,360 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 19th percentile – i.e., 19% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 608 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 5.3. This one is in the 24th percentile – i.e., 24% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 267,016 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 27th percentile – i.e., 27% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 6 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one.