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PTTG1 expression is associated with hyperproliferative disease and poor prognosis in multiple myeloma

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Hematology & Oncology, October 2015
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  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (70th percentile)
  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (65th percentile)

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Title
PTTG1 expression is associated with hyperproliferative disease and poor prognosis in multiple myeloma
Published in
Journal of Hematology & Oncology, October 2015
DOI 10.1186/s13045-015-0209-2
Pubmed ID
Authors

Jacqueline E. Noll, Kate Vandyke, Duncan R. Hewett, Krzysztof M. Mrozik, Rachel J. Bala, Sharon A. Williams, Chung H. Kok, Andrew CW Zannettino

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable haematological malignancy characterised by the clonal proliferation of malignant plasma cells within the bone marrow. We have previously identified pituitary tumour transforming gene 1 (Pttg1) as a gene that is significantly upregulated in the haematopoietic compartment of the myeloma-susceptible C57BL/KaLwRij mouse strain, when compared with the myeloma-resistant C57BL/6 mouse. Over-expression of PTTG1 has previously been associated with malignant progression and an enhanced proliferative capacity in solid tumours. In this study, we investigated PTTG1 gene and protein expression in MM plasma cells from newly diagnosed MM patients. Gene expression profiling was used to identify gene signatures associated with high PTTG1 expression in MM patients. Additionally, we investigated the effect of short hairpin ribonucleic acid (shRNA)-mediated PTTG1 knockdown on the proliferation of the murine myeloma plasma cell line 5TGM1 in vitro and in vivo. PTTG1 was found to be over-expressed in 36-70 % of MM patients, relative to normal controls, with high PTTG1 expression being associated with poor patient outcomes (hazard ratio 2.49; 95 % CI 1.28 to 4.86; p = 0.0075; log-rank test). In addition, patients with high PTTG1 expression exhibited increased expression of cell proliferation-associated genes including CCNB1, CCNB2, CDK1, AURKA, BIRC5 and DEPDC1. Knockdown of Pttg1 in 5TGM1 cells decreased cellular proliferation, without affecting cell cycle distribution or viability, and decreased expression of Ccnb1, Birc5 and Depdc1 in vitro. Notably, Pttg1 knockdown significantly reduced MM tumour development in vivo, with an 83.2 % reduction in tumour burden at 4 weeks (p < 0.0001, two-way ANOVA). This study supports a role for increased PTTG1 expression in augmenting tumour development in a subset of MM patients.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 32 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 32 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 7 22%
Student > Bachelor 5 16%
Other 4 13%
Student > Ph. D. Student 4 13%
Student > Master 3 9%
Other 2 6%
Unknown 7 22%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 8 25%
Medicine and Dentistry 8 25%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 4 13%
Mathematics 1 3%
Nursing and Health Professions 1 3%
Other 2 6%
Unknown 8 25%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 4. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 26 December 2019.
All research outputs
#6,425,896
of 22,829,683 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Hematology & Oncology
#444
of 1,192 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#79,143
of 277,991 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Hematology & Oncology
#8
of 23 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,829,683 research outputs across all sources so far. This one has received more attention than most of these and is in the 70th percentile.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,192 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 9.7. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 61% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 277,991 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 70% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 23 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 65% of its contemporaries.