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Understanding the socio-structural context of high HIV transmission in kasensero fishing community, South Western Uganda

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Public Health, October 2015
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Title
Understanding the socio-structural context of high HIV transmission in kasensero fishing community, South Western Uganda
Published in
BMC Public Health, October 2015
DOI 10.1186/s12889-015-2371-4
Pubmed ID
Authors

Muhamadi Lubega, Neema Nakyaanjo, Sumaya Nansubuga, Edgar Hiire, Godfrey Kigozi, Gertrude Nakigozi, Tom Lutalo, Fred Nalugoda, David Serwadda, Ronald Gray, Maria Wawer, Caitlin Kennedy, Steven James Reynolds

Abstract

In Kasensero fishing community, home of the first recorded case of HIV in Uganda, HIV transmission remains high with an incidence of 4.3 and 3.1 per 100 person-years in women and men, respectively, and an HIV prevalence of 44 %, reaching up to 74 % among female sex workers. We explored the social contextual factors for the high HIV transmission at Kasensero to inform future policy and preventive interventions. We conducted 20 in-depth interviews, including both HIV positive and HIV negative respondents, and 12 focus-group discussions involving a total of 92 respondents from the Kasensero fishing community from April-September 2014. Content analysis was performed to identify recurrent themes. Our findings suggest that the high HIV transmission in Kasensero is a complex function of eight themes including; positive/negative attitudes about HIV and combination HIV prevention such as the demand for services versus ART/circumcision disinhibition; HIV depository; Multiple partners; Frequent unprotected sex; Clothing; Parental behaviors; Pressure within the sex industry; and Cross generational sex. The current combination HIV prevention services by the RHSP need to be enhanced with more government involvement including ensuring sustainable supply of ART and circumcision services since they are reportedly highly demanded. Community involvement through the engagement of popular peers could also help in the campaign to change the HIV predisposing culture, misconceptions and risky social norms of the population. Social Context HIV Transmission Fishing Community.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 151 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 1 <1%
Unknown 150 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 25 17%
Student > Ph. D. Student 19 13%
Researcher 16 11%
Student > Bachelor 12 8%
Other 9 6%
Other 24 16%
Unknown 46 30%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 25 17%
Social Sciences 19 13%
Nursing and Health Professions 18 12%
Psychology 8 5%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 4 3%
Other 24 16%
Unknown 53 35%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 16 October 2015.
All research outputs
#18,429,163
of 22,830,751 outputs
Outputs from BMC Public Health
#12,860
of 14,872 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#200,101
of 278,191 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Public Health
#224
of 262 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,830,751 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 14,872 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 13.9. This one is in the 6th percentile – i.e., 6% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 278,191 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 16th percentile – i.e., 16% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 262 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 4th percentile – i.e., 4% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.