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No evidence for a decreased risk of thyroid cancer in association with use of metformin or other antidiabetic drugs: a case-control study

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Cancer, October 2015
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Title
No evidence for a decreased risk of thyroid cancer in association with use of metformin or other antidiabetic drugs: a case-control study
Published in
BMC Cancer, October 2015
DOI 10.1186/s12885-015-1719-6
Pubmed ID
Authors

Claudia Becker, Susan S. Jick, Christoph R. Meier, Michael Bodmer

Abstract

Use of metformin has been associated with a decreased cancer risk. We aimed to explore whether use of metformin or other antidiabetic drugs is associated with a decreased risk for thyroid cancer. We conducted a case-control analysis (1995 to 2014) using the U.K.-based Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD). Cases had a first-time diagnosis of thyroid cancer, six controls per case were matched on age, sex, calendar time, general practice, and number of years of active history in the database prior to the index date. We assessed odds ratios (ORs) with 95 % confidence intervals (95 % CI), adjusted for body mass index (BMI), smoking, and diabetes mellitus. In 1229 cases and 7374 matched controls, the risk of thyroid cancer associated with ever use of metformin yielded an adjusted OR of 1.48, 95 % CI 0.86-2.54. The relative risk estimate was highest in long-term (≥30 prescriptions) users of metformin (adjusted OR 1.83, 95 % CI 0.92-3.65), based on a limited number of 26 exposed cases. No such association was found in users of sulfonylurea, insulin, or thiazolidinediones (TZD). Neither a diabetes diagnosis (adjusted OR 1.17, 95 % CI 0.89-1.54), nor diabetes duration >8 years (adjusted OR 1.22, 95 % CI 0.60-2.51) altered the risk of thyroid cancer. In our observational study with limited statistical power, neither use of metformin nor of other antidiabetic drugs were associated with a decreased risk of thyroid cancer.

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The data shown below were collected from the profile of 1 X user who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 61 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 61 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 11 18%
Student > Master 9 15%
Student > Ph. D. Student 9 15%
Student > Bachelor 4 7%
Professor > Associate Professor 3 5%
Other 5 8%
Unknown 20 33%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 24 39%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 2 3%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 3%
Economics, Econometrics and Finance 2 3%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 1 2%
Other 7 11%
Unknown 23 38%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 18 October 2015.
All research outputs
#20,294,248
of 22,830,751 outputs
Outputs from BMC Cancer
#6,496
of 8,305 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#234,870
of 280,050 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Cancer
#179
of 234 outputs
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