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Proteomics reveals changes in hepatic proteins during chicken embryonic development: an alternative model to study human obesity

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Genomics, January 2018
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Title
Proteomics reveals changes in hepatic proteins during chicken embryonic development: an alternative model to study human obesity
Published in
BMC Genomics, January 2018
DOI 10.1186/s12864-017-4427-6
Pubmed ID
Authors

Mengling Peng, Shengnan Li, Qianian He, Jinlong Zhao, Longlong Li, Haitian Ma

Abstract

Chicken embryos are widely used as a model for studies of obesity; however, no detailed information is available about the dynamic changes of proteins during the regulation of adipose biology and metabolism. Thus, the present study used an isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ)-based proteomic approach to identify the changes in protein abundance at different stages of chicken embryonic development. In this study, the abundances of 293 hepatic proteins in 19-day old of chicken embryos compared with 14-day old and 160 hepatic proteins at hatching compared with 19-day old embryos were significantly changed. Pathway analysis showed that fatty acid degradation (upregulated ACAA2, CPT1A, and ACOX1), protein folding (upregulated PDIs, CALR3, LMAN1, and UBQLN1) and gluconeogenesis (upregulated ACSS1, AKR1A1, ALDH3A2, ALDH7A1, and FBP2) were enhanced from embryonic day 14 (E14) to E19 of chicken embryo development. Analysis of the differentially abundant proteins indicated that glycolysis was not the main way to produce energy from E19 to hatching day during chicken embryo development. In addition, purine metabolism was enhanced, as deduced from increased IMPDH2, NT5C, PGM2, and XDH abundances, and the decrease of growth rate could be overcome by increasing the abundance of ribosomal proteins from E19 to the hatching day. The levels of certain proteins were coordinated with each other to regulate the changes in metabolic pathways to satisfy the requirement for growth and development at different stages of chicken embryo development. Importantly, ACAA2, CPT1A, and ACOX1 might be key factors to control fat deposition during chicken embryonic development. These results provided information showing that chicken is a useful model to further investigate the mechanism of obesity and insulin resistance in humans.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 22 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 22 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 6 27%
Student > Ph. D. Student 2 9%
Unspecified 1 5%
Professor 1 5%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 5%
Other 2 9%
Unknown 9 41%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 2 9%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 9%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 9%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 9%
Chemical Engineering 1 5%
Other 3 14%
Unknown 10 45%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 11 August 2018.
All research outputs
#20,529,980
of 23,099,576 outputs
Outputs from BMC Genomics
#9,331
of 10,706 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#378,870
of 442,568 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Genomics
#193
of 219 outputs
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