Title |
Comparison of radiological spino-pelvic sagittal parameters in skiers and non-athletes
|
---|---|
Published in |
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, October 2015
|
DOI | 10.1186/s13018-015-0305-6 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Carl Todd, Peter Kovac, Anna Swärd, Cecilia Agnvall, Leif Swärd, Jon Karlsson, Adad Baranto |
Abstract |
The purpose of the present study is to compare the radiological parameters of the spino-pelvic sagittal alignment in young elite skiers and non-athletes of a similar age. The sample group (n = 102) consisted of elite Alpine and Mogul skiers (n = 75) and a non-athletic population (n = 27), mean age for both groups was 17.7 (±1.4) years (skiers mean age 18.3 SD 1.1 and controls 16.4 SD 0.6). Radiological measurements of the spino-pelvic sagittal alignment were examined from plain radiographs taken in the long-standing position. There were no significant differences reported in the pelvic parameters between both groups. A difference was reported in the sagittal vertebral axis between skiers (8.0 cm SD 46.0) and the control group (-2.0 cm SD 39.0), which may be of clinical significance, in spite of being statistically non-significant. Type I spinal curves according to Roussouly were shown to be more prevalent in the skiers (18.2 %) compared with the control group (0.0 %) and were statistically significant (p = 0.03). Elite young skiers are shown to have a more prevalent type I spine and a different spino-pelvic sagittal alignment compared to a healthy non-sporting population of a similar age. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 2 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 30 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 8 | 26% |
Researcher | 5 | 16% |
Student > Bachelor | 4 | 13% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 2 | 6% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 6% |
Other | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 9 | 29% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 9 | 29% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 5 | 16% |
Sports and Recreations | 3 | 10% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 6% |
Arts and Humanities | 1 | 3% |
Other | 2 | 6% |
Unknown | 9 | 29% |