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Gait speed using powered robotic exoskeletons after spinal cord injury: a systematic review and correlational study

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, October 2015
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  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (82nd percentile)
  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (76th percentile)

Mentioned by

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1 policy source
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4 X users
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1 Facebook page
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4 Wikipedia pages

Citations

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169 Dimensions

Readers on

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342 Mendeley
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Title
Gait speed using powered robotic exoskeletons after spinal cord injury: a systematic review and correlational study
Published in
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, October 2015
DOI 10.1186/s12984-015-0074-9
Pubmed ID
Authors

Dennis R. Louie, Janice J. Eng, Tania Lam, Spinal Cord Injury Research Evidence (SCIRE) Research Team

Abstract

Powered robotic exoskeletons are an emerging technology of wearable orthoses that can be used as an assistive device to enable non-ambulatory individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) to walk, or as a rehabilitation tool to improve walking ability in ambulatory individuals with SCI. No studies to date have systematically reviewed the literature on the efficacy of powered exoskeletons on restoring walking function. Our objective was to systematically review the literature to determine the gait speed attained by individuals with SCI when using a powered exoskeleton to walk, factors influencing this speed, and characteristics of studies involving a powered exoskeleton (e.g. inclusion criteria, screening, and training processes). A systematic search in computerized databases was conducted to identify articles that reported on walking outcomes when using a powered exoskeleton. Individual gait speed data from each study was extracted. Pearson correlations were performed between gait speed and 1) age, 2) years post-injury, 3) injury level, and 4) number of training sessions. Fifteen articles met inclusion criteria, 14 of which investigated the powered exoskeleton as an assistive device for non-ambulatory individuals and one which used it as a training intervention for ambulatory individuals with SCI. The mean gait speed attained by non-ambulatory participants (n = 84) while wearing a powered exoskeleton was 0.26 m/s, with the majority having a thoracic-level motor-complete injury. Twelve articles reported individual data for the non-ambulatory participants, from which a positive correlation was found between gait speed and 1) age (r = 0.27, 95 % CI 0.02-0.48, p = 0.03, 63 participants), 2) injury level (r = 0.27, 95 % CI 0.02-0.48, p = 0.03, 63 participants), and 3) training sessions (r = 0.41, 95 % CI 0.16-0.61, p = 0.002, 55 participants). In conclusion, powered exoskeletons can provide non-ambulatory individuals with thoracic-level motor-complete SCI the ability to walk at modest speeds. This speed is related to level of injury as well as training time.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 4 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 342 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Czechia 1 <1%
Canada 1 <1%
Mexico 1 <1%
United States 1 <1%
Iraq 1 <1%
Unknown 337 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 52 15%
Student > Master 52 15%
Researcher 42 12%
Student > Bachelor 39 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 25 7%
Other 58 17%
Unknown 74 22%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Engineering 83 24%
Medicine and Dentistry 69 20%
Nursing and Health Professions 44 13%
Neuroscience 23 7%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 6 2%
Other 34 10%
Unknown 83 24%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 9. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 14 August 2023.
All research outputs
#3,698,533
of 23,577,761 outputs
Outputs from Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
#196
of 1,314 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#49,710
of 280,874 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
#4
of 17 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,577,761 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done well and is in the 84th percentile: it's in the top 25% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,314 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 7.3. This one has done well, scoring higher than 84% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 280,874 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done well, scoring higher than 82% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 17 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done well, scoring higher than 76% of its contemporaries.