Title |
Regional differences of outpatient physician supply as a theoretical economic and empirical generalized linear model
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Published in |
Human Resources for Health, November 2015
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DOI | 10.1186/s12960-015-0088-1 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Stefan Scholz, Johann-Matthias Graf von der Schulenburg, Wolfgang Greiner |
Abstract |
Regional differences in physician supply can be found in many health care systems, regardless of their organizational and financial structure. A theoretical model is developed for the physicians' decision on office allocation, covering demand-side factors and a consumption time function. To test the propositions following the theoretical model, generalized linear models were estimated to explain differences in 412 German districts. Various factors found in the literature were included to control for physicians' regional preferences. Evidence in favor of the first three propositions of the theoretical model could be found. Specialists show a stronger association to higher populated districts than GPs. Although indicators for regional preferences are significantly correlated with physician density, their coefficients are not as high as population density. If regional disparities should be addressed by political actions, the focus should be to counteract those parameters representing physicians' preferences in over- and undersupplied regions. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Switzerland | 2 | 29% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 14% |
Unknown | 4 | 57% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 5 | 71% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 14% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 14% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 34 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 11 | 32% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 8 | 24% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 9% |
Student > Postgraduate | 2 | 6% |
Unspecified | 2 | 6% |
Other | 4 | 12% |
Unknown | 4 | 12% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Social Sciences | 7 | 21% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 5 | 15% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 4 | 12% |
Psychology | 3 | 9% |
Unspecified | 2 | 6% |
Other | 7 | 21% |
Unknown | 6 | 18% |