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Degree of exercise intensity during continuous chest compression in upper-body-trained individuals

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Physiological Anthropology, December 2015
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Title
Degree of exercise intensity during continuous chest compression in upper-body-trained individuals
Published in
Journal of Physiological Anthropology, December 2015
DOI 10.1186/s40101-015-0079-x
Pubmed ID
Authors

Hisayoshi Ogata, Ikuyo Fujimaru, Takaharu Kondo

Abstract

Although chest-compression-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CCO-CPR) is recommended for lay bystanders, fatigue is easily produced during CCO-CPR. If CCO-CPR can be performed at a lower intensity of exercise, higher resistance to fatigue is expected. Since chest compression is considered to be a submaximal upper body exercise in a steady rhythm and since the unit of load for chest compression is expressed as work rate, we investigated the possibility that peak work rate of the upper body determines the level of exercise intensity during CCO-CPR. Twelve sedentary individuals (group Se), 11 rugby players (group R), and 11 swimmers (group Sw) performed 10-min CCO-CPR, and heart rate (HR) and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) were measured as indices of exercise intensity. Multiple linear regression analysis was carried out to assess potential relationships of upper body weight, peak lumbar extension force, peak work rate, and peak oxygen uptake recorded during arm-crank exercise with HR and RPE during CCO-CPR. Values of peak work rate during arm-crank exercise (Peak WR-AC) in group Se, group R, and group Sw were 108 ± 12, 139 ± 27, and 146 ± 24 watts, respectively. Values of the latter two groups were significantly higher than the value of group Se (group R, P < 0.01; group Sw, P < 0.001). HR during CCO-CPR increased with time, reaching 127.8 ± 17.6, 114.8 ± 16.5, and 118.1 ± 14.2 bpm at the 10th minute in group Se, group R, and group Sw, respectively. On the other hand, RPE during CCO-CPR increased with time, reaching 16.4 ± 1.4, 15.4 ± 1.7, and 13.9 ± 2.2 at the 10th minute in group Se, group R, and group Sw, respectively. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that only peak WR-AC affects both HR and RPE at the 10th minute of CCO-CPR (HR, r = -0.458; P < 0.01; RPE, r = -0.384, P < 0.05). The degree of exercise intensity during CCO-CPR is lower in individuals who have a higher peak work rate of the upper body.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 51 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 51 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 7 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 6 12%
Researcher 5 10%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 6%
Librarian 2 4%
Other 9 18%
Unknown 19 37%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Sports and Recreations 11 22%
Medicine and Dentistry 5 10%
Nursing and Health Professions 4 8%
Social Sciences 2 4%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 1 2%
Other 6 12%
Unknown 22 43%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 31 December 2019.
All research outputs
#16,046,765
of 25,371,288 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Physiological Anthropology
#250
of 451 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#215,929
of 395,403 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Physiological Anthropology
#4
of 7 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,371,288 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 34th percentile – i.e., 34% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 451 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 22.4. This one is in the 43rd percentile – i.e., 43% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 395,403 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 42nd percentile – i.e., 42% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 7 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has scored higher than 3 of them.