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Characterization of the major histocompatibility complex locus association with Behçet’s disease in Iran

Overview of attention for article published in Arthritis Research & Therapy, March 2015
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Title
Characterization of the major histocompatibility complex locus association with Behçet’s disease in Iran
Published in
Arthritis Research & Therapy, March 2015
DOI 10.1186/s13075-015-0585-6
Pubmed ID
Authors

Joana M Xavier, Fereydoun Davatchi, Olga Abade, Farhad Shahram, Vânia Francisco, Bahar Sadeghi Abdollahi, Hélder Trindade, Abdolhadi Nadji, Niloofar Mojarad Shafiee, Fahmida Ghaderibarmi, Dário Ligeiro, Sofia A Oliveira

Abstract

To characterize the association of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) B alleles and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with Behçet's disease (BD) in an Iranian dataset. The association of three SNPs in the MHC region previously identified as the most associated in high-density genotyping studies was tested in a case-control study on 973 BD patients and 825 controls from Iran, and the association of HLA-B alleles was tested in a subset of 681 patients and 414 controls. We found that HLA-B*51 (P = 4.11x10(-41), OR[95%CI] = 4.63[3.66-5.85]) and B*15 confer risk for BD (P = 2.83x10(-2), OR[95%CI] = 1.75[1.08-2.84]) in Iranian, and in B*51 negative individuals, only the B*15 allele is significantly associated with BD (P = 2.51x10(-3), OR[95%CI] = 2.40[1.37-4.20]). rs76546355, formerly known as rs116799036, located between HLA-B and MICA (MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence A), demonstrated the same level of association with BD as HLA-B*51 (P adj = 1.78x10(-46), OR[95%CI] = 5.46[4.21-7.09], and P adj = 8.34x10(-48), OR[95%CI] = 5.44[4.20-7.05], respectively) in the HLA-B allelotyped subset, while rs2848713 was less associated (P adj = 7.14x10(-35), OR[95%CI] = 3.73[2.97-4.69]) and rs9260997 was not associated (P adj = 1.00x10(-1)). Additionally, we found that B*51 genotype-phenotype correlations do not survive Bonferroni correction, while carriers of the rs76546355 risk allele predominate in BD cases with genital ulcers, positive pathergy test and positive BD family history (2.31x10(-4) ≤ P ≤ 1.59x10(-3)). We found that the HLA-B*51 allele and the rs76546355/rs116799036 MHC SNP are independent genetic risk factors for BD in Iranian, and that positivity for the rs76546355/rs116799036 risk allele, but not for B*51, does correlate with specific demographic characteristics or clinical manifestations in BD patients.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 19 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 19 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 2 11%
Student > Master 2 11%
Professor 2 11%
Student > Bachelor 2 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 5%
Other 5 26%
Unknown 5 26%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 8 42%
Environmental Science 1 5%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 1 5%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 5%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 1 5%
Other 2 11%
Unknown 5 26%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 27 January 2016.
All research outputs
#22,758,309
of 25,373,627 outputs
Outputs from Arthritis Research & Therapy
#3,132
of 3,381 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#239,761
of 278,595 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Arthritis Research & Therapy
#67
of 73 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,373,627 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 3,381 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 9.2. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 73 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.