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Prevalence and predictive factors for renouncing medical care in poor populations of Cayenne, French Guiana

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Health Services Research, January 2016
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Title
Prevalence and predictive factors for renouncing medical care in poor populations of Cayenne, French Guiana
Published in
BMC Health Services Research, January 2016
DOI 10.1186/s12913-016-1284-y
Pubmed ID
Authors

Larissa Valmy, Barbara Gontier, Marie Claire Parriault, Astrid Van Melle, Thomas Pavlovsky, Célia Basurko, Claire Grenier, Maylis Douine, Antoine Adenis, Mathieu Nacher

Abstract

Access to health care is a global public problem. In French Guiana, there exists social inequalities which are specially marked amongst immigrants who make up a third of the population. Health care inequalities are prevalent. The objective of this study was to determine factors associated with why health care amongst the poor population of Cayenne was renounced. The study was cross sectional. It focused on knowledge, attitudes, practices and beliefs of the population living in poor neighborhoods of the Cayenne area. Populations coming at the Red Cross mobile screening unit in poor urban areas of Cayenne were surveyed from July 2013 to June 2014. Structured questionnaires consisted of 93 questions. Written informed consent was requested at the beginning of the questionnaire. The predictors for renouncing medical care were determined using logistic regression models and tree analysis. Twenty percent of persons had renounced care. Logistic regression showed that renouncement of health care was negatively associated with having no regular physician Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) = 0.43 (95 % CI = 0.24-0.79) and positively associated with being embarrassed to ask certain questions AOR = 6.81 (95 % CI = 3.98-11.65) and having been previously refused health care by a doctor AOR = 3.08 (95 % CI = 1.43-6.65). Tree analysis also showed that three of these variables were linked to renouncement, with feeling shy to ask certain questions as the first branching. Although most people felt it was easy to see a doctor, one in five had renounced health care. The variables identified by the models suggest vulnerable persons generally had previous negative encounters with the health system and felt unwanted or non eligible for healthcare. Health care mediation and welcoming staff may be simple solutions to the above problems which were underscored in our observations.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 33 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 33 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 7 21%
Student > Master 5 15%
Student > Ph. D. Student 4 12%
Student > Doctoral Student 4 12%
Student > Bachelor 3 9%
Other 4 12%
Unknown 6 18%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 10 30%
Nursing and Health Professions 4 12%
Immunology and Microbiology 2 6%
Social Sciences 2 6%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 1 3%
Other 5 15%
Unknown 9 27%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 31 January 2016.
All research outputs
#20,303,950
of 22,842,950 outputs
Outputs from BMC Health Services Research
#7,106
of 7,640 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#333,477
of 396,721 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Health Services Research
#97
of 100 outputs
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