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CD146+ mesenchymal stem cells display greater therapeutic potential than CD146– cells for treating collagen-induced arthritis in mice

Overview of attention for article published in Stem Cell Research & Therapy, February 2016
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  • Average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source

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Title
CD146+ mesenchymal stem cells display greater therapeutic potential than CD146– cells for treating collagen-induced arthritis in mice
Published in
Stem Cell Research & Therapy, February 2016
DOI 10.1186/s13287-016-0285-4
Pubmed ID
Authors

Cheng-Chi Wu, Fei-Lan Liu, Huey-Kang Sytwu, Chang-Youh Tsai, Deh-Ming Chang

Abstract

The characteristics and therapeutic potential of subtypes of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are largely unknown. In this study, CD146(+) and CD146(-) MSCs were separated from human umbilical cords, and their effects on regulatory T cells (Tregs), Th17 cells, chondrogenesis, and osteogenesis were investigated. Flow cytometry was used to quantify IL-6 and TGF-β1 expressed on CD146(+) and CD146(-) MSCs. The therapeutic potential of both subpopulations was determined by measuring the clinical score and joint histology after intra-articular (IA) transfer of the cells into mice with collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). Compared with CD146(-) MSCs, CD146(+) MSCs expressed less IL-6 and had a significantly greater effect on chondrogenesis. After T lymphocyte activation, Th17 cells were activated when exposed to CD146(-) cells but not when exposed to CD146(+) cells both in vitro and in vivo. IA injection of CD146(+) MSCs attenuated the progression of CIA. Immunohistochemistry showed that only HLA-A(+) CD146(+) cells were detected in the cartilage of CIA mice. These cells may help preserve proteoglycan expression. This study suggests that CD146(+) cells have greater potency than CD146(-) cells for cartilage protection and can suppress Th17 cell activation. These data suggest a potential therapeutic application for CD146(+) cells in treating inflammatory arthritis.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 2 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 72 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 1 1%
Brazil 1 1%
Unknown 70 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 18 25%
Researcher 15 21%
Student > Master 8 11%
Student > Bachelor 5 7%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 4%
Other 10 14%
Unknown 13 18%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 14 19%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 11 15%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 10 14%
Engineering 5 7%
Immunology and Microbiology 4 6%
Other 7 10%
Unknown 21 29%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 4. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 31 August 2022.
All research outputs
#6,929,597
of 23,206,358 outputs
Outputs from Stem Cell Research & Therapy
#665
of 2,447 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#112,396
of 398,872 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Stem Cell Research & Therapy
#17
of 36 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,206,358 research outputs across all sources so far. This one has received more attention than most of these and is in the 69th percentile.
So far Altmetric has tracked 2,447 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 5.1. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 72% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 398,872 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 71% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 36 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 50% of its contemporaries.