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How Does Autoimmunity Cause Tumor Regression? A Potential Mechanism Involving Cross-Reaction Through Epitope Mimicry

Overview of attention for article published in Molecular Medicine, March 2002
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Title
How Does Autoimmunity Cause Tumor Regression? A Potential Mechanism Involving Cross-Reaction Through Epitope Mimicry
Published in
Molecular Medicine, March 2002
DOI 10.1007/bf03402004
Pubmed ID
Authors

Mouldy Sioud

Abstract

Although the exact mechanisms mediating the initiation of autoimmune diseases are unknown, sequence similarity between infectious agents and self-proteins (epitope mimicry) has been proposed as the main trigger mechanism. Interestingly, this mechanism of epitope mimicry may also evoke potent tumor immunity. Indeed, experimental data support a beneficial role of autoimmunity in some patients with cancer. Additionally, autoimmunity induced via vaccination with xenogeneic antigens was found to be effective. Thus, the ability to manipulate the immune system via immunologic cross-reactions should have important potential in both preventive and therapeutic strategies for cancer. This strategy may down the friendly established relationship between tumor tissues and the cells of the immune system.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 12 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 12 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Other 2 17%
Student > Postgraduate 2 17%
Student > Ph. D. Student 1 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 8%
Researcher 1 8%
Other 1 8%
Unknown 4 33%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 3 25%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 17%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 1 8%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 8%
Materials Science 1 8%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 4 33%