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Recognition of mental disorders among a multiracial population in Southeast Asia

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Psychiatry, May 2016
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Title
Recognition of mental disorders among a multiracial population in Southeast Asia
Published in
BMC Psychiatry, May 2016
DOI 10.1186/s12888-016-0837-2
Pubmed ID
Authors

Siow Ann Chong, Edimansyah Abdin, Louisa Picco, Shirlene Pang, Anitha Jeyagurunathan, Janhavi Ajit Vaingankar, Kian Woon Kwok, Mythily Subramaniam

Abstract

Mental health literacy is an important mediating factor in help-seeking behavior. An important component of this literacy is the proper recognition of mental disorders. The aim of this population-based study in Singapore was to determine the proportion of adults in the resident population who were able to recognize vignettes pertaining to alcohol abuse, dementia, depression, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and schizophrenia correctly. The sociodemographic characteristics that were associated with the ability to correctly recognize these disorders were also examined. This was a nationwide cross-sectional study that involved establishing mental health literacy using a vignette approach. Respondents were recruited using a disproportionate stratified sampling design by age and ethnic groups. Face-to face-interviews were conducted with respondents aged 18 to 65 years belonging to Chinese, Malay, Indian and Other ethnic groups. A total of 3,006 respondents completed the survey (response rate of 71 %). The most well recognized conditions were dementia (66.3 %), alcohol abuse (57.1 %) and depression (55.2 %). The least recognized were OCD (28.7 %) and schizophrenia (11.5 %). Younger age and higher educational levels were found to be significant factors associated with the better recognition of specific disorders. The relatively high rate of recognition of dementia was likely to be due to the emphasis on public education programmes on dementia which is viewed as an emerging challenge due to Singapore's rapidly ageing population. The role of education and the portrayal of depression and alcohol related problems in the local mass media are possible influences in their better recognition as compared to OCD and schizophrenia. Sociodemographic characteristics influencing mental health literacy need to be considered in planning intervention strategies that target mental health literacy.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 221 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 1 <1%
United States 1 <1%
Unknown 219 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 30 14%
Student > Bachelor 27 12%
Student > Ph. D. Student 22 10%
Researcher 18 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 11 5%
Other 34 15%
Unknown 79 36%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 47 21%
Medicine and Dentistry 21 10%
Nursing and Health Professions 20 9%
Social Sciences 14 6%
Unspecified 5 2%
Other 27 12%
Unknown 87 39%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 14 May 2016.
All research outputs
#17,800,994
of 22,867,327 outputs
Outputs from BMC Psychiatry
#3,685
of 4,698 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#204,884
of 298,972 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Psychiatry
#83
of 115 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,867,327 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 19th percentile – i.e., 19% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 4,698 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 11.9. This one is in the 17th percentile – i.e., 17% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 298,972 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 26th percentile – i.e., 26% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 115 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 18th percentile – i.e., 18% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.