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Integrated analysis of miRNA and mRNA expression profiles in tilapia gonads at an early stage of sex differentiation

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Genomics, May 2016
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Title
Integrated analysis of miRNA and mRNA expression profiles in tilapia gonads at an early stage of sex differentiation
Published in
BMC Genomics, May 2016
DOI 10.1186/s12864-016-2636-z
Pubmed ID
Authors

Wenjing Tao, Lina Sun, Hongjuan Shi, Yunying Cheng, Dongneng Jiang, Beide Fu, Matthew A. Conte, William J. Gammerdinger, Thomas D. Kocher, Deshou Wang

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) represent a second regulatory network that has important effects on gene expression and protein translation during biological process. However, the possible role of miRNAs in the early stages of fish sex differentiation is not well understood. In this study, we carried an integrated analysis of miRNA and mRNA expression profiles to explore their possibly regulatory patterns at the critical stage of sex differentiation in tilapia. We identified 279 pre-miRNA genes in tilapia genome, which were highly conserved in other fish species. Based on small RNA library sequencing, we identified 635 mature miRNAs in tilapia gonads, in which 62 and 49 miRNAs showed higher expression in XX and XY gonads, respectively. The predicted targets of these sex-biased miRNAs (e.g., miR-9, miR-21, miR-30a, miR-96, miR-200b, miR-212 and miR-7977) included genes encoding key enzymes in steroidogenic pathways (Cyp11a1, Hsd3b, Cyp19a1a, Hsd11b) and key molecules involved in vertebrate sex differentiation (Foxl2, Amh, Star1, Sf1, Dmrt1, and Gsdf). These genes also showed sex-biased expression in tilapia gonads at 5 dah. Some miRNAs (e.g., miR-96 and miR-737) targeted multiple genes involved in steroid synthesis, suggesting a complex miRNA regulatory network during early sex differentiation in this fish. The sequence and expression patterns of most miRNAs in tilapia are conserved in fishes, indicating the basic functions of vertebrate miRNAs might share a common evolutionary origin. This comprehensive analysis of miRNA and mRNA at the early stage of molecular sex differentiation in tilapia XX and XY gonads lead to the discovery of differentially expressed miRNAs and their putative targets, which will facilitate studies of the regulatory network of molecular sex determination and differentiation in fishes.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 85 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 85 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 15 18%
Researcher 13 15%
Student > Master 8 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 7 8%
Student > Bachelor 4 5%
Other 14 16%
Unknown 24 28%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 21 25%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 21 25%
Immunology and Microbiology 2 2%
Environmental Science 2 2%
Engineering 2 2%
Other 7 8%
Unknown 30 35%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 08 September 2017.
All research outputs
#14,260,335
of 22,867,327 outputs
Outputs from BMC Genomics
#5,703
of 10,663 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#159,745
of 298,972 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Genomics
#117
of 196 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,867,327 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 35th percentile – i.e., 35% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 10,663 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.7. This one is in the 42nd percentile – i.e., 42% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 196 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 37th percentile – i.e., 37% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.