Title |
Epigenetics of renal cell carcinoma: the path towards new diagnostics and therapeutics
|
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Published in |
Genome Medicine, September 2010
|
DOI | 10.1186/gm180 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Mark R Morris, Eamonn R Maher |
Abstract |
Aberrant DNA methylation, in particular promoter hypermethylation and transcriptional silencing of tumor suppressor genes, has an important role in the development of many human cancers, including renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Indeed, apart from mutations in the well studied von Hippel-Lindau gene (VHL), the mutation frequency rates of known tumor suppressor genes in RCC are generally low, but the number of genes found to show frequent inactivation by promoter methylation in RCC continues to grow. Here, we review the genes identified as epigenetically silenced in RCC and their relationship to pathways of tumor development. Increased understanding of RCC epigenetics provides new insights into the molecular pathogenesis of RCC and opportunities for developing novel strategies for the diagnosis, prognosis and management of RCC. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 37 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 8 | 22% |
Student > Master | 6 | 16% |
Researcher | 5 | 14% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 4 | 11% |
Other | 4 | 11% |
Other | 7 | 19% |
Unknown | 3 | 8% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 12 | 32% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 11 | 30% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 9 | 24% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 4 | 11% |